1. Missouri: It is unlawful for any individual knowingly infected with HIV to bite another person. The law also specifically prohibits the use of a condom as a defense in a nondisclosure case. 2. Michigan: It is a felony, with a four-year jail sentence, for those who know they are HIV-positive to engage in “sexual penetration, however slight” without first disclosing that status to a partner.
4 States With Scientifically Unsound Laws Criminalizing HIV
News curated from other sources

USA: New Williams Institute report analyses three decades of HIV criminalisation prosecutions in Michigan
Enforcement of HIV Criminalization in Michigan
December 12, 2025

New Zealand: New Zealand’s HIV progress undermined by stigma and outdated laws
Experts warn stigma, outdated laws obstacles to ending HIV transmission
December 3, 2025

Canada: Advocates urge Liberals to honour the Trudeau government's commitment to reform HIV disclosure laws
Words aren’t enough: Canada must deliver on HIV criminal reform
December 2, 2025

Uganda: Uganda faces a choice between scientific progress and harmful criminalisation
Uganda’s HIV future needs laws advancing progress, not repeating past
November 30, 2025

Mexico: Baja California eliminates HIV Criminalisation from State Criminal Code
BC Congress eliminates crime of “danger of contagion”
October 5, 2025
News by the HIV Justice Network


HIV Unwrapped: Justice in Every Stitch
July 14, 2025


